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Parietal pleura

Parietal pleura A transverse section of the thorax, showing the contents of the middle and the posterior mediastinum. The pleuraland pericardial cavitiesare exaggerated since normally there is no space between parietal and visceral pleura and between pericardiumand heart. Latinpleura parietalis Gray'ssubject #238 1087Nerveintercostal nerves, phrenic nervesDorlands/Elsevierp_24/12646791

The portion of the pleura external to the pulmonary pleura lines the inner surface of the chest wall, covers the diaphragm, and is reflected over the structures occupying the middle of the thorax; this portion is termed the parietal pleura.

The parietal pleura is attached to the wall of the thoracic cavity and innervated by the intercostal nerves

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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.

v • d • eAnatomyof torso, respiratory system: Lungsand related structures lungs

right • left • lingula • apex • base • root • cardiac notch • cardiac impression • hilum • borders (anterior, posterior, inferior) • surfaces (costal, mediastinal, diaphragmatic) • fissures (oblique, horizontal)

conducting zone

trachea (tracheal rings, carina) • bronchi • main bronchus (right, left) • lobar/secondary bronchi (eparterial bronchus) • segmental/tertiary bronchi (bronchopulmonary segment) • bronchiole • terminal bronchiole

respiratory zone

respiratory bronchiole • alveolar duct • alveolus • alveolar-capillary barrier

pleurae

parietal pleura (cervical, costal, mediastinal, diaphragmatic) • visceral pleura • pulmonary ligament • recesses (costomediastinal, costodiaphragmatic) • pleural cavity


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